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Wednesday, January 1, 2014

Southeast Asia #4: The tale of the dragon's tail and his path to the sea (4/11/08)

On Monday the 24th, we headed to the Pakse airport as a group.  We paid our hefty excess baggage fees, and boarded the tiny plane packed with plastic bags and fidgety passengers.  Upon our arrival in Vientiane, we stored our myriad bags and took advantage of Lao Aviation's policy of not checking you through on multi-leg journeys to head into Vientiane Center.  Now, it may seem silly, but we found an Italian restaurant...we should have eaten at someplace Lao, but after 3 weeks of rural Laotian food, we were all craving dairy and pasta and real salad.  So we opted instead to be really touristy.
 
Wat Sisaket



Afterwards, Kecia and I walked the few blocks to Wat Sisaket, a beautiful temple built out of wood in the 18th century.  Looking at it, you'd never believe the temple is that young - it is incredibly striking and looks very old.  You could see, too, the shift as we went farther north - the wat became more Chinese, more Mongolian.  We returned to the airport soon after, and then continued on to Bangkok.
 
The next morning, I headed out to the airport, and caught my flight to Hanoi.  Upon landing in Hanoi, the sky was grey, and the ground green - I was moving away from the equator.  Noibai is quite a ways from Hanoi, so the ride took a while.  By the time I got to my hotel, it was already 2p, and I called one of our participants, Cuong, to let him know I had arrived.  At the workshop, when I told the Vietnamese that I was coming to Hanoi, they immediately started planning my visit.  Cuong, whose English was strongest, was nominated to be the tour guide.  So, sure enough, he showed up at my hotel on his moped and we departed in a taxi (it's a status thing) to visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum.  Yeah, commie dictators like to be embalmed, so one can actually visit Bac Ho (Uncle Ho) in the flesh.  I tried to deter Cuong, but to no avail.  Luckily, when we arrived, the mausoleum was closed for the afternoon for some random Vietnamese bureaucratic reason, so I was spared the viewing.  However, Cuong informed me that I must come back to Vietnam to see Uncle Ho, and perhaps worrying that I did not have a great enough appreciation for Uncle Ho, promptly ordered us a tour guide for the Presidential Palace.  It was odd to listen to the tour guide's canned speech about how humble Uncle Ho was, how he loved children (but was never blessed with his own), listening to the radio, and tuberoses with such reverence.  At one point, the tour guide said something about Uncle Ho and the enemy and then corrected his speech, apologizing if he had offended me as an American. 
 
After the failed mausoleum visit (thankfully), Cuong took me to the Temple of Literature, which turned out to be one of my favorite places in the entire world.  And yes, I realize how nerdy that is.  The Temple of Literature is a Chinese-style series of pagodas, and was built centuries ago by Vietnamese kings to honor learning and wisdom (what a novel concept for a culture to appreciate!).  In the 1400s, one of the kings decided that the names of talented and wise men should live on, so he inscribed the names of those who earned PhDs on stone stelae, carried on the backs of tortoises, which are symbols of longevity in Vietnam.  Some 1300 men passed the exams, and are immortalized in stone in the temple.  The Temple of Literature is also the site of the first university in Hanoi, although it was later moved.  Students come to the temple to pray for good luck on tests, and new grads swarm the courtyards after graduation ceremonies, coming to be photographed and thank Buddha for success.  It is also a beautiful place, and quiet - Hanoi's streets are filled with mopeds that honk continuously, so any peace is appreciated.
 
 
Cuong also provided some interesting tidbits on Vietnam during our day's stroll.  I noted that all the moped drivers were wearing helmets (not so in Laos) and he informed me that a law enforcing helmet use was enacted this past December.  And the people are obedient.  Even when it comes to regulating the number of children each family has - by law, families are allowed only two children.  According to Cuong, if you have more children than 2, it will be very difficult for you in your career.  He added that rural families often had more, but for those who worked in the city in this communist country, you can really only have 2 or you'll never be promoted - you'll be a "bad" party member in a country where your status with the party determines your future.
 
The Old Quarter of Hanoi is really picturesque and bustling, with "tube houses."  There used to be a law calculating property tax by the width of your storefront - so storeowners would make their storefronts 2 ft wide - and then the store would continue far into the back of the building.  So, there are many many houses that are short in width but very deep, a vestige of this colonial law.
I was enjoying Hanoi, and delighted in the delicious and authentic Vietnamese food at dinner with Cuong and Phu Lam, but Wednesday morning's bus ride to Halong Bay was calling.  I had been harboring dreams of Halong for months now, and my bus was leaving early.  I bid my friends goodnight, and returned to my hotel to again stuff souvenirs into any perceived cranny in my bulging luggage.  
 
I met up with the tour company, Handspan, the next morning, and waited eagerly in the Tamarind Cafe to depart (btw, if you ever make it to Hanoi, the Tamarind Cafe is amazingly good.  Do it!)  We boarded our little bus, my junkmates and I, and hit the highway (term loosely applied) to Haiphong and Halong City.  Having finished the books I brought from the US (list below), I jumped into the pirated copy of Sex Slaves by Louise Brown that I bought in Hanoi off a street vendor for $2.  It is a disturbing but informational book about the trafficking of women in Asia - one that shifts your understanding of the situation dramatically, and I grew absorbed (absorbed can be translated here as angry/frustrated/livid/enraged) very quickly and lost track of time.  Before I knew it, we had travelled the four hours' distance and we unloaded at the Halong Bay dock, which was frothy with tourists.  
 
We pushed through the different groups to descend into a small motorboat, which took our group out to the junk.  It was lovely, the tiny cabin and tiny bathroom and all in wood with carved dragons, and peaceful - no moped horns.  It was cool, and for the first time in a month, I found myself hunting for that one sweater I had brought.  Sitting on the top deck, my fellow passengers and I stared at the karsts as we sailed out - it is by far one of the most exquisite and beautiful places on the planet.  There are no words.  There were 11 of us on the boat: 5 in an Australian family that kept to themselves, and then a couple from Singapore, and a Swiss couple, and then an Englishman, and me.  Our junk was pretty relaxed - they were a nice group of people, particularly Tristan, the Englishman, and Christian and Alex, the Swiss couple.  We stayed up late drinking bad Vietnamese wine and discussing American politics in French - a lot of "merde" and "je comprends pas. je comprends absoluement pas."  It is reassuring to meet people like you when you travel - but then again, it's people with my interests who would show up on a boat in Vietnam that I found as well, so it's perhaps not surprising, but it was reassuring and comforting to meet people I will in all likelihood never see again but to share an evening of laughter, wine, frustration, and ultimately, understanding and connection.  
 
After a month of being misunderstood in Laos and struggling to communicate, it was refreshing, although the feeling wasn't to last long.  When I asked our tour guide Son how the karsts were formed, I expected some kind of scientific answer, like ...oh say rain and erosion combined with humidity.  Son told me that an ancient king was fighting a dragon and as he defeated the dragon, the dragon fell down out of the mountains in northern Vietnam and as he hurtled towards the sea, he swung his tail about in flailing arcs.  The earth he dislodged stayed put.  And so, the dragon's tail formed the 4000 majestic islands that are Halong Bay.


Upon my return from my two days in Halong, I spent my final night in Hanoi and Asia before my long flights back to Los Angeles.  Cuong took me to the water puppet show, which was incredible, but a bit touristy.  It was an amazing experience though - actors hold water puppets on long sticks behind a curtain, and then the puppets come out up through a little lake and "perform" in front of the curtain.  The show included really lifelike fish frolicking, and princesses dancing in unison, and a dragon with fireworks in his mouth.  It was incredible.  I was delighted, but tried not to chortle like a child like I wanted to for Cuong's sake!
 
It was good to come back to LA - I love it here.  As I reflect back on what my trip meant to me, how I grew from it, how I will carry it with me...I cannot help but feel my heart ache for the dusty jungle roads, and I yearn for the simplicity of my rural Laotian life.  LA is amazing, it is so beautiful - the sky is so wide and stretches on to forever, so freeing in its vast expanse of perfect blue, and the hills in their wealth and clarity on the horizon...but it was also beautiful to be away from everything, to be anonymous and mysterious for once, to have a simple life uncomplicated by gyms and iPods and timesheets and commutes.  In my mind's eye, when I am boiling over with stress, I imagine the hard red dirt of Laos under my sandals, and the scent of mangos and the broad swath of the Mekong slowly moving towards the south, to the sea, as we are all called - or the dreamlike karsts of Halong covered in their lush and emerald foliage, dropping steeply into the pure turquoise-green waters.  Tennyson was right and said it best:
 
I am a part of all that I have met;
Yet all experience is an arch wherethro'
Gleams that untravell'd world, whose margin fades
For ever and for ever when I move.
 
And move I must, to a new margin, which will always gleam in my pilgrim's eyes.  So, cheers to the journey - thankfully, it never ends, it just turns another corner.
 
Reading List:
Give Me the World by Leila Hadley
Sex Slaves by Louise Brown
When Heaven & Earth Changed Places by Le Ly Hayslip
Foreign Devils on the Chinese Silk Road by Peter Hopkirk

Southeast Asia #1: When you see "if it swims we have it" keep on walking (3/3/2008)

I am at the close of my time here in Bangkok.  Tomorrow morning, very early, we depart for Laos.  We are on a 8:30a direct flight, which we have been advised is often cancelled, so we're holding a second booking to fly to Ubon as well.  We are dearly hoping the Pakse flight goes, as otherwise we fly to northern Thailand, rent a cab to the border, manually walk all of our stuff across the border bridge, and meet a Lao driver on the other side...keep your fingers crossed!
 



Saturday Kecia and I headed to Jatujak market.  It is like a rabbit warren - rows and rows of stalls burrow along internal passageways, with the occasional peep of light filtering through the tin roof into the darkness below, and then you burst into blinding sunlight of the main arteries and there are flutists playing for donations, steaming street grills, giant furry peanuts...or rather, some really unlucky guy who got to dress up as a giant furry peanut cartoon on 100-degree day...we wandered and haggled, then rested with a glass of lime soda and some mango slices...and then got back on our feet and trekked around some more, looking for cool stuff and good bargains.  I am happy to say I have resolved some of my gift issues! But Vietnam will provide me other opportunities, I think...
 
After we had exhausted Jatujak, or...rather, Jatujak exhausted us, we got back on the skytrain (wish LA had something that modern & efficient!) and took it to the Siam station, where we got off and got in a tuktuk to go to Wat Po.  I had wanted to see Wat Po last time I was in Bangkok, but didn't have the chance, and Kecia had never been, despite this being her 10th visit to BKK!  Our tuktuk took the most roundabout random route - we had negotiated the price in advance, so it wasn't to cheat us, but rather to avoid the nasty BKK congestion (which actually is worse than LA, if that's imaginable!).  We teetered precariously around corners in Chinatown, looped around traffic circles with monuments in the middle, and turned so many times I lost all sense of what direction we were going...and then screeched to a stop outside Wat Po.


 
We went to go see the massive reclining buddha.  After taking our fill of the slumbering giant, we decided we should support the temple, and so we paid $6 to have a 45-minute foot reflexology massive.  It was lovely - we sat outside and drank lychee juice in the courtyard of the wat having our sore, Jatujak-trekking feet rubbed.  It was so relaxing.  When we were finished, it was close to 6p, when the wat closes to farang (not to Thais, though), and the courtyard was empty, and the scene breathtaking: the grapefruit-colored sky and the thin arching spires of Wat Po, and the Chao Phraya passing by slowly a block away.  Beautiful.
 
We then met up with Sophie, a Vietnamese/French conservator, who told us about this "jardin tropical et si beau" so we decided to go check it out for dinner.  We went down to the water ferry dock to begin figuring out how to get there.  We were waiting for the north-bound water ferry, when the south-bound ferry arrived.  The boat doesn't really stop, but more slows down, the ferry boy tosses a rope onto the dock to anchor the boat there, and then you have to haul it very adroitly to make the boat.  This is not a transportation method for sissies.  The boat started to pull away, and a woman standing in the entry area on the rear of the boat started calling and motioning to a guy on the dock, maybe her husband?  Anyhow, he made towards the boat.  Instead of jumping immediately, to slide onto the open rear deck of the boat, he hesitated, and with his giant camera bag and socks-under-sandals, he jumped about 5 seconds too late.  He leaped out over the growing 2-ft gap between the dock and the boat, and managed to grab the pole at the back of the boat - but couldn't hold it and tumbled down into the river.  Everyone on the deck gasped - we had seen it coming but were all rooting for him.  He didn't fall very far down, maybe 5 feet, but into the murky brown of the dirty, lotus-filled Chao Phraya...and completely soaked himself and unfortunately his camera.  It was such a surreal experience.  I couldn't believe we actually saw it!
 
Therefore when our boat pulled up, Sophie Kecia & I made quickly to board, and held on to the handrails, grasping tightly for fear of repeating our German friend's mistake.  We took the water ferry nearly 45 minutes up the river - far outside of the BKK city limits, to the end of the line at Nonthaburi.  Then we grabbed a cab, and after another 45 minutes, this time negotiating and calling the restaurant and trying to figure out where exactly we were, we eventually arrived at the Suan Thip restaurant.  It was a beautiful garden, with small pavilions/pagodas with tables interspersed with the lakes, fountains, and jungle-like greenery.  We selected a small pagoda in the center, not far from the river, and settled in our cushions to (finally!) eat dinner.  It was delicious, but unfortunately so was I - having no idea we were dining al fresco, I hadn't worn bug spray, and my right leg is now covered in mosquito bites.  Welts, really.
 
Yesterday our coworkers arrived, and we had a dinner meeting at Cabbages & Condoms.  It was begun by a man named Mechai to promote his family planning foundation - all the profits from the restaurant go to family planning and safe sex education for Thais.  The clientele was mainly farang.  It was a great restaurant, outdoors with lush foliage and a live musician, with sparkly lights and yummy food, but the decor was all...made of their primary materials.  So, the lamps were made of condoms.  There were mannequins by the entrances dressed in clothes made of condoms and birth control pills - it was very odd to be there with coworkers...
 
Today Jeff, Kecia and I worked on putting things together for the workshop.  We depart in the morning from the Massage Parlor King hotel, near the neon sign of a giant lobster that reads "If it swims, we have it" - behind Tops supermarket and the Starbucks...this is all soon behind us for the wilds of southern Laos!

Southeast Asia #3: the Coming of the Mango Rains (3/23/2008)

Another week has passed in Laos, and the workshop has successfully come to a close.  We were not reunited with our equipment, unfortunately, but luckily, there were no other major mishaps. The week went by slowly and quickly, at the same time.


The slow part was the heat.  And the sickness.  In my fourth week in southeast Asia, after successfully navigating the traveler's sickness question for so long, I finally succumbed...at the same time that my air conditioning kicked into overdrive and gave me a headcold.  Outdoors, however, the heat continued...and then the stillness in the air.  With the stillness came the heaviness of moisture, the feeling the sky has when it is up to something.  It crescendoed with the pressure of the workshop, ascending until the final Friday of presentations...and then goodbyes to our new friends.   Then the mango rains came.  They came with smashing bolts of lightning that illuminated the sky and cracked away into thunder that was deafening in the wide valley of the Mekong.  These rains, the beginning of the rainy season, are called mango rains because the mango trees begin to flower, and once they do, the rains inevitably come.  To me, the name is so beautiful, and captures the heady smell of earth, tree, and flower that the rains brought with them.  There are times of dry and times of wet, and you should revere and honor both.  The Lao celebrate the ending of the dry season with many lompong (pagoda parties!), so every night we were there, there was another lompong, because once the rainy season arrives, there isn't much to do...but sit and watch the rain!  So, the message is, enjoy what you can when you can and have patience with the rest!

Friday after the presentations, we closed the workshop.  Everyone went home to take a shower (mandatory when you're sweating through your shirt at 8:30am) and clean up before meeting at the boat dock at 5:30p.  Champasak is on the western bank of the Mekong, and our closing dinner was to be held on the island of Don Daeng.  So we boarded the boat, performed the necessary roll call ("Myanmar? Thailand? Vietnam?  Khmer?  Oh yeah, who else?") and we were off.  Almost.  After the boat was about 50M into the Mekong, we heard a shouting behind us.  Turning, we saw a man wading into the water after us.  Who is that?  The Lao and the Thai immediately burst out laughing.  It was the driver of the boat.


Once we managed to pick up our driver, then we went across the water, skimming over as the sun dropped behind the looming black outline of the hills and the Lingaparvata especially.  We were dropped at the edge of a wide, sandy beach, and made our way slowly up to the resort for our dinner (La Folie Lodge).  It was incredibly beautiful, and we had a wonderful dinner.  There was a slideshow to everyone's delight, and some good-natured national pride in swimming races – and in throwing people into the pool.  Before long, it was time to leave, and we made our way gingerly (and some drunkenly) back across the beach in the pitch black to find the boat.   Perhaps it was the Beerlao, but people started to sing their country songs, and everyone else would clap along.  It was beautiful, with their voices echoing across the water.  And then Aye Nilar (one of my favorites, this sassy Burmese girl) got up in the dark and began to dance.  We could all feel her rhythm in the beams of the boat, gently rocking us back across the river.

On Friday, my health improved, largely because I ate nothing for two and a half days so there was nothing left in me to either come out or be food for a virus or parasite.  Kecia has been sick too, as was Rohit, and two of the Thais – so questions around the breakfast table typically ran, "Are you eating today?" "How are you digesting?"  "Need any Cipro/Loperamide/Immodium/Vitamin C?" "Can you go to the classroom or are you staying in?"   Being sick abroad like this is a miserable experience – you get so lonely, and you are immediately convinced that the entire world has forgotten you, and why aren't people calling you, and you are going to die here and show those bastards.  Then four hours later you wake up and realize you fell asleep drooling again and it's time for more Cipro.  Hopefully this quells the notion that this kind of travel is romantic or glamorous or all laughs – it is incredible, to be sure, but riddled with sickness, loneliness, and in this case, necessary interaction and cooperation (and thus support of) an incredibly corrupt local government. 
Me with my kip bling to pay our vendors

Saturday was the day of loose ends and riding around with Top on his moped with a stack of money (63 million kip) to pay the restaurants and guesthouses.  At every place, you stop and drink and speak with the owner, who has helped you out over these 2 weeks.   It was a very long process.  But, at the same time, the easy friendly nature of the Lao, while it can be frustrating from a Western efficiency standpoint, was also a saving grace for us.  Our organization's bureaucracy tied up our cash for the entire duration of the workshop, only releasing it to us with one day's margin, and had the Lao not been trusting enough to front us 2 weeks of accommodation and meals for 30 people, we could never have had the workshop.  Imagine telling a hotel in the US, "Please let Simon come and stay and he will leave on the 18th and we will come pay you on the 22nd."  So, we are indebted to our Lao friends, although not financially anymore!
Lao soup additions...
Roadside market in Bolaven

Today, Jeff, Kecia and I – along with our instructor Rohit (or Lo-eet, as the Lao call him) were all that remained of the visitors, and we too loaded up a truck and headed towards the ferry to go to Pakse.  We got to our hotel in Pakse, a luxury hotel compared to what we have been living in for the past 3 weeks.  I realized today I haven't seen a TV in 3 weeks...and I was completely fine without it.  I have a bathtub, with a shower head with actual water pressure, and a temperature control for the shower.  My little room by the Mekong had hot water, or cold water, but no way to control the degree.  Part of me is afraid that returning to Bangkok will completely throw me.  Tonight in Pakse, we ate Indian food...so novel, for in Champasak, there is only local food.  No 7-11, no Mini-market with chips or packaged food if you're dying for something recognizable, or just something NOT Lao (for example, I have been having dreams of dairy products for about two weeks now).  Going home to my apartment in Los Angeles is unimaginable luxury – the variety of food waiting for MY selection at Trader Joe's and Pavilions, food waiting for me to come pluck it from shelves of plenty, is tantalizing. And overwhelming.
the ferry from Paxse to Champasak

We took the afternoon to take a tour of the Bolaven plateau.  We stopped in a textile village to buy these beautiful hand-and-feet woven fabrics – the women run a loom off their feet to their hands, and weave beads and incredibly complex patterns into the fabric.  They're incredibly beautiful.  The tribe is Katu, and they are hill tribes that are ethnically distinct from the Lao.  They are also polygamists.  We also saw a coffee processing plant, coffee being a particularly well-known product from the Bolavens, and then we went to several small tribal villages, including a Christian village of the Ta Oy tribe and an animist village.  The Christian village was full of children, who followed us around, and loved having their picture taken if we showed them the digital copy afterwards on our cameras.  They were incredibly sweet, and welcoming, and a crowd of 40 children (no exaggeration) followed us to the road and waved goodbye to us.  When I asked if they attended Catholic school or went to a public school, Oodon (our guide)  told me that they went to a public school when they are 5 or 6.  Many of the women give birth at home (the nearest hospital is in Pakse, 20km away, and they have no transportation), so there are no birth records, so age is an approximation at best.  Apparently the test to enter elementary school (no kindergarten) is if a student can reach their right arm over his head to touch his left ear.  If you fail, you're told to go age and come back in a year or two.

We turned off the paved road (mistake in rainy season) to go to the animist village.  About 10M down the track, the car lurched in the mud from the rainstorm earlier that afternoon.  And then lurched again.  Soon our tires were spinning mud pies out the back.  Ten kids came running out of the village to watch our van helplessly slither around in the red mud.  I was waiting for it, and finally, the driver turned around and said the inevitable: "Ok you push."

So, we pushed.

Eventually we made it out of the mud and into the village. Our guide said something about sacrificing buffalo, and Rohit and I turned to each other with the same look in our eye, and said, "Now?"  Thankfully, no, but unfortunately, these tribes have a ritual buffalo sacrifice annually.  Oodon took us to the spirit house in the middle of the village, where the buffalos are killed, and started to explain in detail how the sacrifice took place.  I wandered off to look at the well, unwilling to hear about animals being killed and also because I'm a wuss and might faint anyway, so I didn't hear too much.

Today I fly to Bangkok via Vientiane, and then tomorrow I go on to my vacation in Hanoi and Ha Long Bay.  Then Friday, finally Friday, beloved Friday, I am going home.  Home...

Wednesday, August 17, 2011

Day 64: Gorgeous Memories

Some days are harder than others. On those days, you have to pull memories of beautiful things up and hold on to them. I am grateful that I have so many beautiful memories to choose from on days like today. I take comfort, too, in imagining what is ahead of me. In far more eloquent words than mine, Muriel Barbery writes:

"I have finally concluded, maybe that's what life is about: there's a lot of despair, but also the odd moment of beauty, where time is no longer the same. It's as if those strains of music created a sort of interlude in time, something suspended, an elsewhere that had come to us, an always within never.
Yes, that's it, an always within never.
Don't worry, Renee...From now on, for you, I'll be searching for those moments of always within never.
Beauty, in this world."


With Alex at Berna's wedding, above; her wedding, below.


And Kauai, 2009:



Champasak, Laos, 2008

Tell me, what is it you plan to do
With your one wild and precious life?

-Mary Oliver

I will never stop looking for the unexpected, for the beautiful.

Monday, July 2, 2012

Day 380-381: Each step is clarity

Day II.15 (380): Saturday, June 30, 2012
Last hurrah at 1945! Much-needed relaxation time in the hot tub after a long day of packing with my best friend and her delightful family.



Day II.16 (381): Sunday, July 1, 2012

It's a slog, but the view from the top is worth it, and you'll never regret it.

I think I like this hike because it reminds me somewhat of Wat Phou in Laos. This is about 1/5 of it: the design is such that each step is meant to remind the worshipper to be mindful of his or her journey toward the temple. With each step there is more clarity.